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Table 2 LV Parameter trends (medians) by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

From: Use of integrated imaging and serum biomarker profiles to identify subclinical dysfunction in pediatric cancer patients treated with anthracyclines

Cumulative AC Dose (mg/m2)

High dose group (n = 3)

Low dose group (n = 10)

30–60

125–175

200–250

275–325

After Max

1 Year After

p

30–60

125–175

After Max

1 Year After

p

LV EF (%)

66.8

61.2

58.7

57.6

55.8

55.3

.005

62.6

60.8

60.4

57.9

.11

LV EF z score

0.57

−0.62

−1.1

−1.4

−1.7

−1.9

.005

−0.3

−0.6

−0.8

−1.3

.11

LV EVDI (ml/m2)

96.6

85.3

100.6

97.1

74.8

94.1

.22

75.6

78.3

73.9

78.3

.56

LV ESVI (ml/m2)

23.5

33.2

40.3

41.1

31.8

41.5

.30

29.3

30.7

29.9

33.0

.58

LV SV (ml)

132.3

88.5

87

85.6

77.5

99.2

.35

73.4

67.5

73.9

67.6

.93

LV Mass (g/m2)

133

107.1

135

128

122

135.8

.62

88.9

79.0

83

87.0

.87

LV Mass z score

0.4

0.7

0.2

0.5

0.3

0.6

.42

0.6

0

−0.2

−0.2

.03

LV Mass Volume (g/ml)

0.7

0.8

0.8

0.8

0.9

0.8

.26

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.7

.19

LV Mass Volume z score

−1.0

0.5

−0.3

−0.5

0.9

−0.4

.54

0.5

0.7

0.3

0.2

.28

ESFS (g/cm2)

99

89.5

115

115

114

122

.02

109

107.5

99

104

.97

ESFS z score

2.2

1.4

3.67

3.63

3.45

4.18

.02

3.3

3.1

2.3

2.8

.83

εcc (%)

−22.5

−20.3

−19.1

−18.1

−16.3

−18.9

.02

−21.1

−19.0

−19.3

− 19.9

.45

ειι (%)

− 19.1

−19.3

− 16.2

−15.8

− 14.7

−17.4

.02

−18.0

− 16.0

−15.5

− 16.4

.56

  1. LV left ventricular, CMR cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, n number of subjects, AC anthracycline, EF ejection fraction, EDVI end diastolic volume index, ESVI end systolic volume index, SV stroke volume, ESFS end systolic fiber stress; εcc peak global circumferential strain magnitude; ειι: Peak global longitudinal strain magnitude. All patients in the low dose group had diagnosis of leukemia or lymphoma with Anthracycline cumulative doses of 175.2 ± 21.4 compared to 447.3 ± 4.6 (p < .0001) in the high dose group (solid tumor diagnosis)
  2. Bold numbers indicate statistically significant cardiac magnetic resonance imaging parameters